Content

XM/Compat.A

Type
Virus
SubType
Macro
Discovery Date
Length
Not Known
Minimum DAT
4002 (12/02/1998)
Updated DAT
4002 (12/02/1998)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
11/30/1998
Description Modified
11/30/1998 12:00 AM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low
Home User
Low

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Characteristics

XM/Compat - polymorhic Excel95 (version 5 and 7) virus. Known to be in the field. It does not spread on systems where Office97 is installed, however Excel97 will convert the virus into a slightly different form. This upconverted form does not replicate but the payload may still work. The virus drops a file called "Off97com.xla" into the ....\Excel\Library directory within the Office installation and registers it as an add-in for Excel. On a Macintosh the name of the file is "Office 97 Compatibility". The virus also creates a harmless file in the ...\Excel folder named "VBA_XL.TXT". This file contains just a text of the VBA program virus is using. The XM/Compat viruses have extremely nasty payload. Starting on 31 August 98 when Excel is being closed the virus selects a random sheet in a workbook (avoiding the active sheet). Then it checks to see if the cells in use are not protected, that they contain numeric values (no text, no formula) and then the virus goes through all cells in the used range (but not more then 1000 cells) changing each of them with 1% probability. The change of the number is random, but always within +-5% without changing the number of digits (length of original value is preserved). The only way to restore the contents of spreadsheet after payload has been activated is to use a backup

Symptoms

Not Known

Method of Infection

Not Known

Removal

All Users :
Script,Batch,Macro and non memory-resident:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

PE,Trojan,Internet Worm and memory resident :
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection. To remove, boot to MS-DOS mode or use a boot diskette and use the command line scanner:

SCANPM /ADL /CLEAN /ALL

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations


Users should not trust file icons, particularly when receiving files from others via P2P clients, IRC, email or other mediums where users can share files.

AVERT Recommended Updates :

* Office2000 Updates

* Malformed Word Document Could Enable Macro to Run Automatically (Information/Patch )

* scriptlet.typelib/Eyedog vulnerability patch

* Outlook as an email attachment security update

* Exchange 5.5 post SP3 Information Store Patch 5.5.2652.42 - this patch corrects detection issues with GroupShield

For a list of attachments blocked by the Outlook patch and a general FAQ, visit this link .
Additionally, Network Administrators can configure this update using an available tool - visit this link for more information .

It is very common for macro viruses to disable options within Office applications for example in Word, the macro protection warning commonly is disabled. After cleaning macro viruses, ensure that your previously set options are again enabled.

Variants

Variants

  • XM/Compat.B

All Information

Overview -

This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.

Aliases

  • XM/Import

Characteristics

Characteristics -

XM/Compat - polymorhic Excel95 (version 5 and 7) virus. Known to be in the field. It does not spread on systems where Office97 is installed, however Excel97 will convert the virus into a slightly different form. This upconverted form does not replicate but the payload may still work. The virus drops a file called "Off97com.xla" into the ....\Excel\Library directory within the Office installation and registers it as an add-in for Excel. On a Macintosh the name of the file is "Office 97 Compatibility". The virus also creates a harmless file in the ...\Excel folder named "VBA_XL.TXT". This file contains just a text of the VBA program virus is using. The XM/Compat viruses have extremely nasty payload. Starting on 31 August 98 when Excel is being closed the virus selects a random sheet in a workbook (avoiding the active sheet). Then it checks to see if the cells in use are not protected, that they contain numeric values (no text, no formula) and then the virus goes through all cells in the used range (but not more then 1000 cells) changing each of them with 1% probability. The change of the number is random, but always within +-5% without changing the number of digits (length of original value is preserved). The only way to restore the contents of spreadsheet after payload has been activated is to use a backup

Symptoms

Symptoms -

Not Known

Method of Infection

Method of Infection -

Not Known

Removal -

Removal -

All Users :
Script,Batch,Macro and non memory-resident:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

PE,Trojan,Internet Worm and memory resident :
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection. To remove, boot to MS-DOS mode or use a boot diskette and use the command line scanner:

SCANPM /ADL /CLEAN /ALL

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations


Users should not trust file icons, particularly when receiving files from others via P2P clients, IRC, email or other mediums where users can share files.

AVERT Recommended Updates :

* Office2000 Updates

* Malformed Word Document Could Enable Macro to Run Automatically (Information/Patch )

* scriptlet.typelib/Eyedog vulnerability patch

* Outlook as an email attachment security update

* Exchange 5.5 post SP3 Information Store Patch 5.5.2652.42 - this patch corrects detection issues with GroupShield

For a list of attachments blocked by the Outlook patch and a general FAQ, visit this link .
Additionally, Network Administrators can configure this update using an available tool - visit this link for more information .

It is very common for macro viruses to disable options within Office applications for example in Word, the macro protection warning commonly is disabled. After cleaning macro viruses, ensure that your previously set options are again enabled.

Variants

Variants -

  • XM/Compat.B