Content

Exploit-PDF.b

Type
Trojan
SubType
Exploit
Discovery Date
02/10/2008
Length
Varies
Minimum DAT
5227 (02/11/2008)
Updated DAT
5793 (11/05/2009)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
02/10/2008
Description Modified
11/11/2008 11:15 AM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low-Profiled
Home User
Low-Profiled

Tab Navigation

Characteristics

 

-- Update June 24, 2008 --
A new malware was discoved to exploit the vulnerability in Adobe Reader 8.1.1 and some other versions  (CVE-2007-5659) .

The more information on this vulnerability at:

http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-15.html

When successful, the malicious PDF files drop the following files:

%WinDir%\system32\0004cfd7.001(file name can be random)
%WinDir%\system32\auoouv.dll (file name can be random. identified as BackDoor-CKB trojan)

(where %WinDir% is the default Windows directory, for example C:\WINNT, C:\WINDOWS etc.)

It hooks system startup by adding the following registry keys(service name can be random), for instance:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Parameters\ServiceDll: "%SystemRoot%\System32\auoouv.dll"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Type: 0x00000110
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Start: 0x00000002
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\ErrorControl: 0x00000001
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\ImagePath: "%WinDir%\System32\svchost.exe -k jfphca"

The dropped malware attempts to connect with a remote server:

  • fsky.8800.org

It may monitor key strokes and other system use on the compromised machine.

-- Update February 11, 2008 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9061938&intsrc=news_ts_head

--

These maliciously crafted PDF files exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader which is recently patched in version 8.1.2.

More information on the patch from the vendor at:

When successful, some variants may download further malware from the following domain(s):

  • 85.17.221.xx

Symptoms

  • Unexpected network connections from the Adobe Reader
  • In some cases, Adobe Reader crashes or terminates abnormally.

 

Method of Infection

These maliciously crafted PDF files exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader 8.1.1 or older.

 

Removal

All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the current engine and the specified DATs (or higher). Older engines may not be able to remove all registry keys created by this threat.

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants

    N/A

All Information

Overview -

-- Update November 11, 2008 --

A recent variant was discovered disguised as a PDF document using the filenames data.pdf and info.pdf.  When successful, it executes a malicious JavaScript that exploits a patched Adobe Reader vulnerability.

-- Update August 7, 2008 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.vnunet.com/vnunet/news/2223416/malware-writers-juice-olympics

-- Update August 6, 2008 --

A recent variant was discovered to be disguised as a PDF document coming from the International Olympic Committee (IOC). This variant was proactively detected as Exploit-PDF.b since the 5317 DATs (June 13th, 2008).

The victim is lured to open a malicious file attachment with the following filename:

  • ioc_guidelines_for_persons_accredited_at_the_xxix_olympiad.pdf.

When successful, it executes a malicious JavaScript that exploits a patched Adobe Reader vulnereability.

It follows to install a backdoor detected as BackDoor-DMG.

-- Update February 11, 2008 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9061938&intsrc=news_ts_head

--

This detection covers maliciously crafted PDF files which attempts to exploit a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader which is recently patched in version 8.1.2.

 

Aliases

  • EXPL_PIDIEF.O (TrendMicro)
  • Trojan.Pidief.C (Symantec)

Characteristics

Characteristics -

 

-- Update June 24, 2008 --
A new malware was discoved to exploit the vulnerability in Adobe Reader 8.1.1 and some other versions  (CVE-2007-5659) .

The more information on this vulnerability at:

http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-15.html

When successful, the malicious PDF files drop the following files:

%WinDir%\system32\0004cfd7.001(file name can be random)
%WinDir%\system32\auoouv.dll (file name can be random. identified as BackDoor-CKB trojan)

(where %WinDir% is the default Windows directory, for example C:\WINNT, C:\WINDOWS etc.)

It hooks system startup by adding the following registry keys(service name can be random), for instance:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Parameters\ServiceDll: "%SystemRoot%\System32\auoouv.dll"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Type: 0x00000110
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\Start: 0x00000002
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\ErrorControl: 0x00000001
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\jfphca\ImagePath: "%WinDir%\System32\svchost.exe -k jfphca"

The dropped malware attempts to connect with a remote server:

  • fsky.8800.org

It may monitor key strokes and other system use on the compromised machine.

-- Update February 11, 2008 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9061938&intsrc=news_ts_head

--

These maliciously crafted PDF files exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader which is recently patched in version 8.1.2.

More information on the patch from the vendor at:

When successful, some variants may download further malware from the following domain(s):

  • 85.17.221.xx

Symptoms

Symptoms -

  • Unexpected network connections from the Adobe Reader
  • In some cases, Adobe Reader crashes or terminates abnormally.

 

Method of Infection

Method of Infection -

These maliciously crafted PDF files exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader 8.1.1 or older.

 

Removal -

Removal -

All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the current engine and the specified DATs (or higher). Older engines may not be able to remove all registry keys created by this threat.

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants -

    N/A