Content

W32/Bagle.bn@MM

Type
Virus
SubType
E-mail
Discovery Date
03/01/2005
Length
Varies
Minimum DAT
4436 (03/01/2005)
Updated DAT
4626 (11/11/2005)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
03/01/2005
Description Modified
03/02/2005 11:58 AM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low
Home User
Low

Tab Navigation

Characteristics

This is a mass-mailing worm with the following characteristics:

  • contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
  • the From: address of messages is spoofed
  • attachment may be a password-protected zip file, with the password included in the message body
  • contains a remote access component (notification is sent to hacker)
  • uses various mutex names selected from those W32/Netsky variants have used, in order to prevent those W32/Netsky variants running on infected machines
  • deletes registry entries of security programs and other worms

Mail Propagation

The details are as follows:

From : (address is spoofed)
Subject : (blank)

Body Text:

  • Password:
  • Pass -
  • Password -
  • new price
  • price
  • The password is
  • Password:

Attachment:

  • price.zip
  • price2.zip
  • price_new.zip
  • price_08.zip
  • 08_price.zip
  • newprice.zip
  • new_price.zip
  • new__price.zip

Within the ZIP file is an executable file named doc_01.exe.

The virus copies itself into the Windows System directory as windlhhl.exe. For example:

  • C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\windlhhl.exe

The following Registry key is added to hook system startup (note the key name uses random ascii characters and may vary):

  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
    CurrentVersion\Ru1n "erghgjhgdr" = %SysDir% \windlhhl.exe

Various mutexes are created in an attempt to prevent some W32/Netsky variants running on an infected machine:

  • MuXxXxTENYKSDesignedAsTheFollowerOfSkynet-D
  • 'D'r'o'p'p'e'd'S'k'y'N'e't'
  • _-oOaxX|-+S+-+k+-+y+-+N+-+e+-+t+-|XxKOo-_
  • [SkyNet.cz]SystemsMutex
  • AdmSkynetJklS003
  • ____--->>>>U<<<<--____
  • _-oO]xX|-S-k-y-N-e-t-|Xx[Oo-_

The worm opens port 80 (TCP) on the victim machine.

Symptoms

  • Outgoing messages matching the described characteristics
  • Files/Registry keys as described
  • Method of Infection

    Mail Propagation

    This virus constructs messages using its own SMTP engine. It may try to download a file which contains a list of email addresses to send to, but at the time of writing this file was unavailable.

    The virus spoofs the sender address by using a harvested address in the From: field.

    The virus avoids sending itself to addresses containing the following:

    • @eerswqe
    • @derewrdgrs
    • @microsoft
    • rating@
    • f-secur
    • news
    • update
    • anyone@
    • bugs@
    • contract@
    • feste
    • gold-certs@
    • help@
    • info@
    • nobody@
    • noone@
    • kasp
    • admin
    • icrosoft
    • support
    • ntivi
    • unix
    • bsd
    • linux
    • listserv
    • certific
    • sopho
    • @foo
    • @iana
    • free-av
    • @messagelab
    • winzip
    • google
    • winrar
    • samples
    • abuse
    • panda
    • cafee
    • spam
    • pgp
    • @avp.
    • noreply
    • local
    • root@
    • postmaster@

    Registry Removal

    In the following registry entry

    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
      CurrentVersion\Ru1n

    The following keys for other worms and security products are deleted:

    • My AV
    • Zone Labs Client Ex
    • 9XHtProtect
    • Antivirus
    • Special Firewall Service
    • service
    • Tiny AV
    • ICQNet
    • HtProtect
    • NetDy
    • Jammer2nd
    • FirewallSvr
    • MsInfo
    • SysMonXP
    • EasyAV
    • PandaAVEngine
    • Norton Antivirus AV
    • KasperskyAVEng
    • SkynetsRevenge
    • ICQ Net 

    Remote Access Component

    The virus listens on TCP port 80 for remote connections. It attempts to open a file, script1.php, on the localhost.

    Removal

    All Users:
    Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

    Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

    Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

    Variants

    Variants

      N/A

    All Information

    Overview -

    This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.

    Characteristics

    Characteristics -

    This is a mass-mailing worm with the following characteristics:

    • contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
    • the From: address of messages is spoofed
    • attachment may be a password-protected zip file, with the password included in the message body
    • contains a remote access component (notification is sent to hacker)
    • uses various mutex names selected from those W32/Netsky variants have used, in order to prevent those W32/Netsky variants running on infected machines
    • deletes registry entries of security programs and other worms

    Mail Propagation

    The details are as follows:

    From : (address is spoofed)
    Subject : (blank)

    Body Text:

    • Password:
    • Pass -
    • Password -
    • new price
    • price
    • The password is
    • Password:

    Attachment:

    • price.zip
    • price2.zip
    • price_new.zip
    • price_08.zip
    • 08_price.zip
    • newprice.zip
    • new_price.zip
    • new__price.zip

    Within the ZIP file is an executable file named doc_01.exe.

    The virus copies itself into the Windows System directory as windlhhl.exe. For example:

    • C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\windlhhl.exe

    The following Registry key is added to hook system startup (note the key name uses random ascii characters and may vary):

    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
      CurrentVersion\Ru1n "erghgjhgdr" = %SysDir% \windlhhl.exe

    Various mutexes are created in an attempt to prevent some W32/Netsky variants running on an infected machine:

    • MuXxXxTENYKSDesignedAsTheFollowerOfSkynet-D
    • 'D'r'o'p'p'e'd'S'k'y'N'e't'
    • _-oOaxX|-+S+-+k+-+y+-+N+-+e+-+t+-|XxKOo-_
    • [SkyNet.cz]SystemsMutex
    • AdmSkynetJklS003
    • ____--->>>>U<<<<--____
    • _-oO]xX|-S-k-y-N-e-t-|Xx[Oo-_

    The worm opens port 80 (TCP) on the victim machine.

    Symptoms

    Symptoms -

  • Outgoing messages matching the described characteristics
  • Files/Registry keys as described
  • Method of Infection

    Method of Infection -

    Mail Propagation

    This virus constructs messages using its own SMTP engine. It may try to download a file which contains a list of email addresses to send to, but at the time of writing this file was unavailable.

    The virus spoofs the sender address by using a harvested address in the From: field.

    The virus avoids sending itself to addresses containing the following:

    • @eerswqe
    • @derewrdgrs
    • @microsoft
    • rating@
    • f-secur
    • news
    • update
    • anyone@
    • bugs@
    • contract@
    • feste
    • gold-certs@
    • help@
    • info@
    • nobody@
    • noone@
    • kasp
    • admin
    • icrosoft
    • support
    • ntivi
    • unix
    • bsd
    • linux
    • listserv
    • certific
    • sopho
    • @foo
    • @iana
    • free-av
    • @messagelab
    • winzip
    • google
    • winrar
    • samples
    • abuse
    • panda
    • cafee
    • spam
    • pgp
    • @avp.
    • noreply
    • local
    • root@
    • postmaster@

    Registry Removal

    In the following registry entry

    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
      CurrentVersion\Ru1n

    The following keys for other worms and security products are deleted:

    • My AV
    • Zone Labs Client Ex
    • 9XHtProtect
    • Antivirus
    • Special Firewall Service
    • service
    • Tiny AV
    • ICQNet
    • HtProtect
    • NetDy
    • Jammer2nd
    • FirewallSvr
    • MsInfo
    • SysMonXP
    • EasyAV
    • PandaAVEngine
    • Norton Antivirus AV
    • KasperskyAVEng
    • SkynetsRevenge
    • ICQ Net 

    Remote Access Component

    The virus listens on TCP port 80 for remote connections. It attempts to open a file, script1.php, on the localhost.

    Removal -

    Removal -

    All Users:
    Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

    Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

    Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

    Variants

    Variants -

      N/A