Content

QHosts-18

Type
Trojan
SubType
Win32
Discovery Date
10/06/2004
Length
5,632 bytes
Minimum DAT
4397 (10/06/2004)
Updated DAT
5535 (02/24/2009)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
10/06/2004
Description Modified
10/07/2004 4:34 PM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low-Profiled
Home User
Low-Profiled

Tab Navigation

Characteristics

-- Update October 7th, 2004 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,118098,00.asp

--

This trojan overwrites the local HOSTS file (such as c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts) to prevent the local system from accessing domain names.  It also attempts to connect to a remote website, to download and automatically execute several files on the infected machine.

When run, the trojan overwrites the host file to point several adware and porn sites to 127.0.0.3

It attempts to download files and save them using the following filenames:

  • mstasks1.exe
  • toolbar.exe
  • dktime.exe
  • dk.exe
  • dk32.exe
  • test
  • sexxx.exe

This trojan may also try to terminate the following running processes:

  • lpt.exe
  • ir.exe
  • intron.exe
  • intronet.exe
  • twink64.exe
  • usb.exe
  • teur.exe
  • host32.exe
  • sidefind.exe
  • alchem.exe
  • powerscan.exe
  • bdl74125.exe
  • Installer2.exe
  • ttgkirnl.exe
  • bargains.exe
  • WinClt.exe
  • Winad.exe
  • istsvc.exe
  • actalert.exe
  • optimize.exe
  • iinstall.exe
  • fnnmqi.exe
  • exdl.exe
  • printer.exe
  • printer32.exe
  • ykyrtws.exe
  • loadclean.exe
  • telnet.exe

The trojan may attempt to delete the following files

  • host32.exe
  • telnet.exe.tmp
  • mouse.exe
  • com.exe
  • fnnmqi.exe
  • exdl.exe
  • exe2bin.exe
  • exul.exe
  • fastopen.exe
  • mscdexnt.exe
  • printer.exe
  • printer32.exe
  • ykyrtws.exe
  • lpt.exe
  • ir.exe
  • intron.exe
  • intronet.exe
  • twink64.exe
  • usb.exe
  • alchem.exe
  • adp8027_ISEARCHTECH5.exe
  • preInsTT.exe
  • preInsln.exe
  • preInMPP.exe
  • loadclean.exe

The following registry keys may be deleted:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\
    CurrentVersion\Run
    • Ukbybc
    • Tern
    • ControlPanel
    • alchem
    • BullsEye Network
    • dmesewxqtj
    • Internet Optimizer
    • IST Servicemsbb
    • Power Scan
    • Winad Client

Symptoms

Desktop firewall program alerting that a foreign application is attempting to access the Internet.

Method of Infection

This purpose of this trojan is simply to download a file from the Internet and execute it. It does not self-replicate. Such trojans are frequently sent in spammed emails designed to entice the recipient into running the file. Other likely distribution channels for this trojan include via IRC, via peer-to-peer file-sharing networks, as an attachment in newsgroup postings, etc. Trojans may also be received as a result of poor security practices (weak username/password combination on open shares, lack of/or misconfigured firewall protection), or unpatched and vulnerable systems.

Removal

All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants

    N/A

All Information

Overview -

This is a trojan detection. Unlike viruses, trojans do not self-replicate. They are spread manually, often under the premise that they are beneficial or wanted. The most common installation methods involve system or security exploitation, and unsuspecting users manually executing unknown programs. Distribution channels include email, malicious or hacked web pages, Internet Relay Chat (IRC), peer-to-peer networks, etc.

Aliases

  • Downloader.Lunii (Symantec)
  • Trojan.Win32.Qhost.n (AVP)

Characteristics

Characteristics -

-- Update October 7th, 2004 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,118098,00.asp

--

This trojan overwrites the local HOSTS file (such as c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts) to prevent the local system from accessing domain names.  It also attempts to connect to a remote website, to download and automatically execute several files on the infected machine.

When run, the trojan overwrites the host file to point several adware and porn sites to 127.0.0.3

It attempts to download files and save them using the following filenames:

  • mstasks1.exe
  • toolbar.exe
  • dktime.exe
  • dk.exe
  • dk32.exe
  • test
  • sexxx.exe

This trojan may also try to terminate the following running processes:

  • lpt.exe
  • ir.exe
  • intron.exe
  • intronet.exe
  • twink64.exe
  • usb.exe
  • teur.exe
  • host32.exe
  • sidefind.exe
  • alchem.exe
  • powerscan.exe
  • bdl74125.exe
  • Installer2.exe
  • ttgkirnl.exe
  • bargains.exe
  • WinClt.exe
  • Winad.exe
  • istsvc.exe
  • actalert.exe
  • optimize.exe
  • iinstall.exe
  • fnnmqi.exe
  • exdl.exe
  • printer.exe
  • printer32.exe
  • ykyrtws.exe
  • loadclean.exe
  • telnet.exe

The trojan may attempt to delete the following files

  • host32.exe
  • telnet.exe.tmp
  • mouse.exe
  • com.exe
  • fnnmqi.exe
  • exdl.exe
  • exe2bin.exe
  • exul.exe
  • fastopen.exe
  • mscdexnt.exe
  • printer.exe
  • printer32.exe
  • ykyrtws.exe
  • lpt.exe
  • ir.exe
  • intron.exe
  • intronet.exe
  • twink64.exe
  • usb.exe
  • alchem.exe
  • adp8027_ISEARCHTECH5.exe
  • preInsTT.exe
  • preInsln.exe
  • preInMPP.exe
  • loadclean.exe

The following registry keys may be deleted:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\
    CurrentVersion\Run
    • Ukbybc
    • Tern
    • ControlPanel
    • alchem
    • BullsEye Network
    • dmesewxqtj
    • Internet Optimizer
    • IST Servicemsbb
    • Power Scan
    • Winad Client

Symptoms

Symptoms -

Desktop firewall program alerting that a foreign application is attempting to access the Internet.

Method of Infection

Method of Infection -

This purpose of this trojan is simply to download a file from the Internet and execute it. It does not self-replicate. Such trojans are frequently sent in spammed emails designed to entice the recipient into running the file. Other likely distribution channels for this trojan include via IRC, via peer-to-peer file-sharing networks, as an attachment in newsgroup postings, etc. Trojans may also be received as a result of poor security practices (weak username/password combination on open shares, lack of/or misconfigured firewall protection), or unpatched and vulnerable systems.

Removal -

Removal -

All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants -

    N/A