Content

W32/Mydoom.n@MM

Type
Virus
SubType
E-mail worm
Discovery Date
07/19/2004
Length
Approx. 21KB
Minimum DAT
4379 (07/19/2004)
Updated DAT
4566 (08/24/2005)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
07/19/2004
Description Modified
07/20/2004 2:33 AM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low
Home User
Low

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Characteristics

This is a mass-mailing and share-hopping worm that bears the following characteristics:

  • contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
  • contains ability to copy itself to mapped drives
  • Opens a backdoor on TCP port 1042

Symptoms

When this file is run (manually), it copies itself to the WINDOWS directory as LSASS.EXE

  • Note: %WinDir% is a variable. By default, this is C:\Windows (Windows 95/98/Me/XP) or C:\WINNT (Windows NT/2000).

It creates the following registry entry to hook Windows startup:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
    CurrentVersion\Run "Traybar" %WinDir% \LSASS.EXE

Remote Access Component

The worm listens on TCP port 1042 on the infected machine.  This allows a hacker to send commands remotely to the infected system.

Method of Infection

Mail Propogation

The virus arrives in an email message as follows:

From: (Spoofed email sender):

  • Postmaster
  • Mail Administrator  
  • Automatic Email Delivery Software
  • Post Office
  • The Post Office
  • Bounced mail
  • Returned mail
  • MAILER-DAEMON
  • Mail Delivery Subsystem

Do not assume that the sender address is an indication that the sender is infected. Additionally you may receive alert messages from a mail server that you are infected, which may not be the case

Subject: (Varies, such as)

  • click me baby, one more time
  • say helo to my litl friend
  • hello
  • hi
  • error
  • status
  • test
  • report
  • delivery failed
  • Message could not be delivered
  • Mail System Error - Returned Mail
  • Delivery reports about your e-mail
  • Returned mail: see transcript for details
  • Returned mail: Data format error


Body: (Can contain some or all of the following)

  • The original message was received at    %Date and Time %             from    %From_Address%

  • ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----        %To_Address%

  • ----- Transcript of session follows -----
      while talking to %To_Address%.:
    >>> MAIL From:%From_Adress%
    <<< 501 %From_Address%... Refused

  • This Message was undeliverable due to the following reason:      

Your message was not delivered because the destination computer was not reachable within the allowed queue period. The amount of time a message is queued before it is returned depends on local configura-tion parameters.


Most likely there is a network problem that prevented delivery, but
it is also possible that the computer is turned off, or does not
have a mail system running right now.

Your message was not delivered within %Random_Number% days:
Host %Random_ IP_Address% is not responding.

The following recipients did not receive this message:

Please reply to PostMaster@%Domain_of_To_Address%
if you feel this message to be in error.

Attachment: (Extension Varies [.cmd, .bat, .pif, .com, .scr, .exe, zip]

  • readme
  • transcript
  • mail
  • letter
  • file
  • text
  • attachment
  • document
  • message 
  • %random characters%

Additionally, the worm contains strings, which it uses to randomly generate, or guess, email addresses. These are prepended as user names to harvested domain names:

  • sales
  • james
  • john
  • spam
  • abus
  • master
  • sample

The worm avoids certain address, those using the following strings:

  • accoun
  • privacycertific
  • bug
  • listserv
  • submit
  • ntivi
  • suppor
  • crosoft
  • admi
  • page
  • the.bat
  • gold-certs
  • ca
  • feste
  • not
  • help
  • service
  • no
  • soft
  • contact
  • site
  • rating
  • me
  • you
  • your
  • someone
  • anyone
  • nothing
  • nobody
  • noone
  • info
  • root
  • winzip
  • rarsoft
  • sf.net
  • sourceforge
  • ripe.
  • arin.
  • google
  • gnu.
  • gmail
  • seclist
  • secur
  • math
  • labs
  • bar.
  • foo.
  • .mil
  • gov.
  • .gov
  • update
  • uslis
  • domain
  • example
  • ophos
  • spersk
  • panda
  • hotmail
  • msn.
  • microsoft
  • sarc.
  • syma
  • avp

Propagation via Shared folders

This worm drops copies of itself  in folders that contain the following strings

  • shar
  • incoming
  • ftproot
  • download

The folloiwng filenames are used when copying itself to the folders mentioned above.

  • index
  • Kazaa Lite
  • Harry Potter
  • ICQ 4 Lite
  • WinRAR.v.3.2.and.key
  • Winamp 5.0 (en) Crack
  • Winamp 5.0 (en)
  • ShareReactor

The extension of the filename can be .scr, .com, or .exe.

Removal

All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants

    N/A

All Information

Overview -

This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.

Characteristics

Characteristics -

This is a mass-mailing and share-hopping worm that bears the following characteristics:

  • contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
  • contains ability to copy itself to mapped drives
  • Opens a backdoor on TCP port 1042

Symptoms

Symptoms -

When this file is run (manually), it copies itself to the WINDOWS directory as LSASS.EXE

  • Note: %WinDir% is a variable. By default, this is C:\Windows (Windows 95/98/Me/XP) or C:\WINNT (Windows NT/2000).

It creates the following registry entry to hook Windows startup:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
    CurrentVersion\Run "Traybar" %WinDir% \LSASS.EXE

Remote Access Component

The worm listens on TCP port 1042 on the infected machine.  This allows a hacker to send commands remotely to the infected system.

Method of Infection

Method of Infection -

Mail Propogation

The virus arrives in an email message as follows:

From: (Spoofed email sender):

  • Postmaster
  • Mail Administrator  
  • Automatic Email Delivery Software
  • Post Office
  • The Post Office
  • Bounced mail
  • Returned mail
  • MAILER-DAEMON
  • Mail Delivery Subsystem

Do not assume that the sender address is an indication that the sender is infected. Additionally you may receive alert messages from a mail server that you are infected, which may not be the case

Subject: (Varies, such as)

  • click me baby, one more time
  • say helo to my litl friend
  • hello
  • hi
  • error
  • status
  • test
  • report
  • delivery failed
  • Message could not be delivered
  • Mail System Error - Returned Mail
  • Delivery reports about your e-mail
  • Returned mail: see transcript for details
  • Returned mail: Data format error


Body: (Can contain some or all of the following)

  • The original message was received at    %Date and Time %             from    %From_Address%

  • ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----        %To_Address%

  • ----- Transcript of session follows -----
      while talking to %To_Address%.:
    >>> MAIL From:%From_Adress%
    <<< 501 %From_Address%... Refused

  • This Message was undeliverable due to the following reason:      

Your message was not delivered because the destination computer was not reachable within the allowed queue period. The amount of time a message is queued before it is returned depends on local configura-tion parameters.


Most likely there is a network problem that prevented delivery, but
it is also possible that the computer is turned off, or does not
have a mail system running right now.

Your message was not delivered within %Random_Number% days:
Host %Random_ IP_Address% is not responding.

The following recipients did not receive this message:

Please reply to PostMaster@%Domain_of_To_Address%
if you feel this message to be in error.

Attachment: (Extension Varies [.cmd, .bat, .pif, .com, .scr, .exe, zip]

  • readme
  • transcript
  • mail
  • letter
  • file
  • text
  • attachment
  • document
  • message 
  • %random characters%

Additionally, the worm contains strings, which it uses to randomly generate, or guess, email addresses. These are prepended as user names to harvested domain names:

  • sales
  • james
  • john
  • spam
  • abus
  • master
  • sample

The worm avoids certain address, those using the following strings:

  • accoun
  • privacycertific
  • bug
  • listserv
  • submit
  • ntivi
  • suppor
  • crosoft
  • admi
  • page
  • the.bat
  • gold-certs
  • ca
  • feste
  • not
  • help
  • service
  • no
  • soft
  • contact
  • site
  • rating
  • me
  • you
  • your
  • someone
  • anyone
  • nothing
  • nobody
  • noone
  • info
  • root
  • winzip
  • rarsoft
  • sf.net
  • sourceforge
  • ripe.
  • arin.
  • google
  • gnu.
  • gmail
  • seclist
  • secur
  • math
  • labs
  • bar.
  • foo.
  • .mil
  • gov.
  • .gov
  • update
  • uslis
  • domain
  • example
  • ophos
  • spersk
  • panda
  • hotmail
  • msn.
  • microsoft
  • sarc.
  • syma
  • avp

Propagation via Shared folders

This worm drops copies of itself  in folders that contain the following strings

  • shar
  • incoming
  • ftproot
  • download

The folloiwng filenames are used when copying itself to the folders mentioned above.

  • index
  • Kazaa Lite
  • Harry Potter
  • ICQ 4 Lite
  • WinRAR.v.3.2.and.key
  • Winamp 5.0 (en) Crack
  • Winamp 5.0 (en)
  • ShareReactor

The extension of the filename can be .scr, .com, or .exe.

Removal -

Removal -

All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants -

    N/A