Content
W32/Netsky.z@MM
- Type
- Virus
- SubType
- Discovery Date
- 04/21/2004
- Length
- 22,016 bytes (EXE)
approx 22kB (ZIP) - Minimum DAT
- 4352 (04/21/2004)
- Updated DAT
- 4994 (03/28/2007)
- Minimum Engine
- 5.1.00
- Description Added
- 04/21/2004
- Description Modified
- 04/23/2004 9:13 AM (PT)
Risk Assessment
- Corporate User
- Low-Profiled
- Home User
- Low-Profiled
Tab Navigation
Characteristics
-- Update April 23, 2004 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci961097,00.html
This detection is for a new variant of W32/Netsky. It bears the following characteristics:
- harvests email addresses from the victim machine
- contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
- attaches itself within a ZIP archive to emails
- spoofs the From: address
- delivers a denial of service payload to certain web sites upon a date condition
Mail Propagation
The virus harvests email addresses from files on the victim machine with the following extensions:
- .adb
- .asp
- .cfg
- .cgi
- .dbx
- .dhtm
- .doc
- .eml
- .htm
- .html
- .jsp
- .mbx
- .mdx
- .mht
- .mmf
- .msg
- .nch
- .oft
- .php
- .ods
- .pl
- .ppt
- .rtf
- .sht
- .shtm
- .stm
- .tbb
- .txt
- .uin
- .vbs
- .wab
- .wsh
- .xls
- .xml
Messages are constructed using the virus' own SMTP engine. They bear the following characteristics:
From:
spoofed (using harvested email addresses)
Subject:
selected from one of the following:
- Document
- Hello
- Hi
- Important
- Important bill!
- Important data!
- Important details!
- Important document!
- Important informations!
- Important notice!
- Important textfile!
- Important!
- Information
- Bill.zip
- Data.zip
- Details.zip
- Important.zip
- Informations.zip
- Notice.zip
- Part-2.zip
- Textfile.zip
The ZIP archive contains the worm. It is not password protected. The filename of the worm within the ZIP is chosen to match the subject and ZIP name:
- Bill.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Data.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Details.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Important.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Informations.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Notice.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Part-2.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Textfile.txt (many spaces) .exe
Denial of Service Payload
Upon a certain date condition, the virus targets the following domains in a denial of service attack (HTTP):
- www.nibis.de
- www.medinfo.ufl.edu
- www.educa.ch
System Changes
The virus installs itself on the victim machine as JAMMER2ND.EXE:
- %WinDir%\JAMMER2ND.EXE
The following Registry key is added to hook system startup:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Run "Jammer2nd" = %WinDir%\JAMMER2ND.EXE
Copies of the worm in a ZIP archive (some Base64 encoded) are written to the victim machine:
- PK_ZIPn.LOG
(where n is an integer).
Symptoms
- Outgoing DNS queries to one of the following hard-coded IP addresses:
- 145.253.2.171
- 151.189.13.35
- 193.141.40.42
- 193.189.244.205
- 193.193.144.12
- 193.193.158.10
- 194.25.2.129
- 194.25.2.130
- 194.25.2.131
- 194.25.2.132
- 194.25.2.133
- 194.25.2.134
- 195.185.185.195
- 195.20.224.234
- 212.185.252.136
- 212.185.252.73
- 212.185.253.70
- 212.44.160.8
- 212.7.128.162
- 212.7.128.165
- 213.191.74.19
- 217.5.97.137
- Existence of the files and Registry keys detailed above.
Method of Infection
This worm spreads by email, constructing messages using its own SMTP engine.
Removal
All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.
Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).
Variants
Variants
N/A
All Information
Overview -
This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.
Characteristics
Characteristics -
-- Update April 23, 2004 --
The risk assessment of this threat has been updated to Low-Profiled due to media attention at:
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci961097,00.html
This detection is for a new variant of W32/Netsky. It bears the following characteristics:
- harvests email addresses from the victim machine
- contains its own SMTP engine to construct outgoing messages
- attaches itself within a ZIP archive to emails
- spoofs the From: address
- delivers a denial of service payload to certain web sites upon a date condition
Mail Propagation
The virus harvests email addresses from files on the victim machine with the following extensions:
- .adb
- .asp
- .cfg
- .cgi
- .dbx
- .dhtm
- .doc
- .eml
- .htm
- .html
- .jsp
- .mbx
- .mdx
- .mht
- .mmf
- .msg
- .nch
- .oft
- .php
- .ods
- .pl
- .ppt
- .rtf
- .sht
- .shtm
- .stm
- .tbb
- .txt
- .uin
- .vbs
- .wab
- .wsh
- .xls
- .xml
Messages are constructed using the virus' own SMTP engine. They bear the following characteristics:
From:
spoofed (using harvested email addresses)
Subject:
selected from one of the following:
- Document
- Hello
- Hi
- Important
- Important bill!
- Important data!
- Important details!
- Important document!
- Important informations!
- Important notice!
- Important textfile!
- Important!
- Information
- Bill.zip
- Data.zip
- Details.zip
- Important.zip
- Informations.zip
- Notice.zip
- Part-2.zip
- Textfile.zip
The ZIP archive contains the worm. It is not password protected. The filename of the worm within the ZIP is chosen to match the subject and ZIP name:
- Bill.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Data.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Details.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Important.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Informations.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Notice.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Part-2.txt (many spaces) .exe
- Textfile.txt (many spaces) .exe
Denial of Service Payload
Upon a certain date condition, the virus targets the following domains in a denial of service attack (HTTP):
- www.nibis.de
- www.medinfo.ufl.edu
- www.educa.ch
System Changes
The virus installs itself on the victim machine as JAMMER2ND.EXE:
- %WinDir%\JAMMER2ND.EXE
The following Registry key is added to hook system startup:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Run "Jammer2nd" = %WinDir%\JAMMER2ND.EXE
Copies of the worm in a ZIP archive (some Base64 encoded) are written to the victim machine:
- PK_ZIPn.LOG
(where n is an integer).
Symptoms
Symptoms -
- Outgoing DNS queries to one of the following hard-coded IP addresses:
- 145.253.2.171
- 151.189.13.35
- 193.141.40.42
- 193.189.244.205
- 193.193.144.12
- 193.193.158.10
- 194.25.2.129
- 194.25.2.130
- 194.25.2.131
- 194.25.2.132
- 194.25.2.133
- 194.25.2.134
- 195.185.185.195
- 195.20.224.234
- 212.185.252.136
- 212.185.252.73
- 212.185.253.70
- 212.44.160.8
- 212.7.128.162
- 212.7.128.165
- 213.191.74.19
- 217.5.97.137
- Existence of the files and Registry keys detailed above.
Method of Infection
Method of Infection -
This worm spreads by email, constructing messages using its own SMTP engine.
Removal -
Removal -
All Users:
Use current engine and DAT files for detection and removal.
Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).
Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations
Variants
Variants -
N/A