Content
W32/Gaobot.worm.gen
- Type
- Virus
- SubType
- Worm
- Discovery Date
- 10/15/2002
- Length
- Varies
- Minimum DAT
- 4238 (12/18/2002)
- Updated DAT
- 5558 (03/19/2009)
- Minimum Engine
- 5.1.00
- Description Added
- 10/28/2003
- Description Modified
- 05/16/2004 11:39 PM (PT)
Tab Navigation
Characteristics
-- Update May 25, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 1350 variants. Many of them were proactively detected. The following is an example of one that requires an update for detection to occur:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| SVHOST.EXE | 302,151 | 4363 |
-- Update May 6, 2004 --
To date, there are more than 900 variants of this Gaobot worm in the wild. The recent variants exploit a MS04-011 vulnerability and is stealthy by nature. The first variant of this LSASS-exploiting Gaobot virus was detected as W32/Gaobot.worm.ali, where a more detailed description is written.
-- Update March 31, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 542 variants. Most of them were proactively detected. The list of a few recent worms:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| NAVPAW.EXE | 312,346 | 4346 |
| NVSVC.EXE | 91,160 | 4346 |
AVERT is constantly enhancing generic detection for this family. To ensure you have appropriate protection please do use the latest DATs, latest engine and do not disable scanning of packed executable files.
-- Update January 7, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 171 variants. Most of them are detected proactively since 4266 DATs (dated May 2003). The list of recent worms:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| WINHLPP32.EXE | 197,632 | 4323 |
| WINREG.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| SYSTEM.EXE | 199,680 | 4266 |
| MSMSGR.EXE | 228,572 | 4266 |
| WINCRT32.EXE | 58,880 | 4266 |
| TASKMNGR.EXE | 213,504 | 4266 |
| SW32.EXE | 68,608 | 4266 |
| WINHL32.EXE | 56,320 | 4283 |
| LSAS.EXE | 66,463 | 4313 |
| SYSINFO.EXE | 255,488 | 4313 |
| SYSLDR32.EXE | 245,760 | 4266 |
| SYSCHK.EXE | 237,568 | 4266 |
| WNCRT32.EXE | 199,680 | 4266 |
| CSVHOST.EXE | 207,775 | 4266 |
| DOSRUN32.EXE | 536,576 | 4266 |
| WSYS32.EXE | 65,024 | 4266 |
| MSDEF.EXE | 59,904 | 4266 |
| WINDOWZ.EXE | 220,672 | 4266 |
| REGCLEAN.EXE | 226,304 | 4297 |
| SYSMGR.EXE | 110,592 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 270,973 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 274,432 | 4266 |
| SCVHOST.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| NTDM.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| LTTIME.EXE | 205,824 | 4298 |
| WUMP.EXE | 205,824 | 4298 |
| NTTDM.EXE | 215,552 | 4266 |
| NTDOM.EXE | 214,528 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 58,880 | 4266 |
| ... |
AVERT is constantly enhancing generic detection for this family. To ensure you have appropriate protection please do use the latest DATs.
-- Update October 28th 2003 --
Proactive Detection:
AVERT has received a few different variants of this worm in the past 24 hours. All of these variants are detected generically as either W32/Gaobot.worm.gen
or W32/Gaobot.worm.gen.b
- The W32/Gaobot.worm.gen detection was enhanced in the 4266 DATs (requires the scanning of compressed files to be enabled).
- The W32/Gaobot.worm.gen.b detection has been provided since the 4298 DATs.
Variants are typically PE-packed, and may be of varying size and filename. For example, brief details of a few of the most recent variants are as follows:
- SCVHOST.EXE (197,120 bytes - UPX packed)
- CSRRS.EXE (71,680 bytes - UPX packed)
- WINCRT32.EXE (69,632 bytes - UPX packed)
- SVCH0ST.EXE (228,572 bytes - Petite packed)
- DOSRUN32.EXE (209,408 bytes - UPX packed)
- IEXPLORERE.EXE (204,288 bytes - UPX packed)
- MSRUN.EXE (207,872 bytes - UPX packed)
- SCVHOSL.EXE (54,784 bytes - UPX packed)
- WINCRT6.EXE (228,352 bytes - UPX packed)
Please see below for a more general description of this (rapidly growing) family of worms.
This is a generic detection for worms in the W32/Gaobot.worm family. Though first introduced in the 4238 DATs, generic detection was enhanced in the 4266 DATs.
There are many variants of this worm - for maximum protection users are recommended to:
- use the latest engine/DATs combination
- ensure the scanning of compressed files is enabled
Recent variants in this family are intended to take advantage of high profile exploits. For example:
Specific descriptions of specific variants are listed below:
Symptoms
Exact symptoms will vary between variants, but typically those such as the following are included:
- Additional traffic on TCP ports 135 and 445
- Creation of remote Scheduled Tasks on infected systems (via NetScheduleJob API call)
- Unexpected network traffic to a remote IRC server
- Unexpected traffic to an FTP server to download/update a bot.
- When going to Add/Remove programs, the list is empty, no icons/description of the installed programs appear and its "close" button doesn't work.
Method of Infection
The exact method of propagation will vary between variants. However, the following characteristics are typical:
Share Propagation
The worm propagates via accessible or poorly secured network shares, and some variants are intended to take advantage of two high profile exploits:
When it attempts to spread through default administrative shares, for example:
- PRINT$
- E$
- D$
- C$
- ADMIN$
- IPC$
Some variants carry a list of poor username/password combinations. Users should avoid securing shares with passwords containing key sequences such as:
- 000000
- 00000000
- 110
- 111
- 111111
- 11111111
- 12
- 121212
- 123
- 123123
- 1234
- 12345
- 123456
- 1234567
- 12345678
- 123456789
- 1234qwer
- 123abc
- 123asd
- 123qwe
- a
- aaa
- abc
- abcd
- Admin
- admin
- Administrador
- Administrateur
- administrator
- Administrator
- asdf
- owner
- Owner
- pass
- passwd
- Password
- password
- pw
- pwd
- qwer
- root
- secret
- server
- temp
- test
- Test
- xyz
- yxcv
- zxcv
IRC Connection
Some variants of this family attempt to connect to a remote IRC server and join a specified IRC channel. Once connected, the worm acts as a bot, awaiting remote commands from the hacker. Exact functionality will vary between variants, but typically, such commands include the ability to download and execute other remote files.
Process Termination
Some variants in this family attempt to terminate the processes of several anti-virus and security products.
Removal
All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection and removal.
Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).
Variants
Variants
N/A
All Information
Overview -
This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.
Aliases
- W32.HLLW.Gaobot.AF (NAV)
- W32.HLLW.Gaobot.AO (NAV)
- W32.HLLW.Gaobot.AP (NAV)
- W32.HLLW.Gaobot.BF (NAV)
- W32.HLLW.Gaobot.FB (NAV)
- W32/Agobot-AF (Sophos)
- Win32.Phatbot
Characteristics
Characteristics -
-- Update May 25, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 1350 variants. Many of them were proactively detected. The following is an example of one that requires an update for detection to occur:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| SVHOST.EXE | 302,151 | 4363 |
-- Update May 6, 2004 --
To date, there are more than 900 variants of this Gaobot worm in the wild. The recent variants exploit a MS04-011 vulnerability and is stealthy by nature. The first variant of this LSASS-exploiting Gaobot virus was detected as W32/Gaobot.worm.ali, where a more detailed description is written.
-- Update March 31, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 542 variants. Most of them were proactively detected. The list of a few recent worms:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| NAVPAW.EXE | 312,346 | 4346 |
| NVSVC.EXE | 91,160 | 4346 |
AVERT is constantly enhancing generic detection for this family. To ensure you have appropriate protection please do use the latest DATs, latest engine and do not disable scanning of packed executable files.
-- Update January 7, 2004 --
This family is rapidly growing and at the time of this update had 171 variants. Most of them are detected proactively since 4266 DATs (dated May 2003). The list of recent worms:
| Filename | Filesize | Minimum DAT |
| WINHLPP32.EXE | 197,632 | 4323 |
| WINREG.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| SYSTEM.EXE | 199,680 | 4266 |
| MSMSGR.EXE | 228,572 | 4266 |
| WINCRT32.EXE | 58,880 | 4266 |
| TASKMNGR.EXE | 213,504 | 4266 |
| SW32.EXE | 68,608 | 4266 |
| WINHL32.EXE | 56,320 | 4283 |
| LSAS.EXE | 66,463 | 4313 |
| SYSINFO.EXE | 255,488 | 4313 |
| SYSLDR32.EXE | 245,760 | 4266 |
| SYSCHK.EXE | 237,568 | 4266 |
| WNCRT32.EXE | 199,680 | 4266 |
| CSVHOST.EXE | 207,775 | 4266 |
| DOSRUN32.EXE | 536,576 | 4266 |
| WSYS32.EXE | 65,024 | 4266 |
| MSDEF.EXE | 59,904 | 4266 |
| WINDOWZ.EXE | 220,672 | 4266 |
| REGCLEAN.EXE | 226,304 | 4297 |
| SYSMGR.EXE | 110,592 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 270,973 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 274,432 | 4266 |
| SCVHOST.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| NTDM.EXE | 197,120 | 4266 |
| LTTIME.EXE | 205,824 | 4298 |
| WUMP.EXE | 205,824 | 4298 |
| NTTDM.EXE | 215,552 | 4266 |
| NTDOM.EXE | 214,528 | 4266 |
| CSRRS.EXE | 58,880 | 4266 |
| ... |
AVERT is constantly enhancing generic detection for this family. To ensure you have appropriate protection please do use the latest DATs.
-- Update October 28th 2003 --
Proactive Detection:
AVERT has received a few different variants of this worm in the past 24 hours. All of these variants are detected generically as either W32/Gaobot.worm.gen
or W32/Gaobot.worm.gen.b
- The W32/Gaobot.worm.gen detection was enhanced in the 4266 DATs (requires the scanning of compressed files to be enabled).
- The W32/Gaobot.worm.gen.b detection has been provided since the 4298 DATs.
Variants are typically PE-packed, and may be of varying size and filename. For example, brief details of a few of the most recent variants are as follows:
- SCVHOST.EXE (197,120 bytes - UPX packed)
- CSRRS.EXE (71,680 bytes - UPX packed)
- WINCRT32.EXE (69,632 bytes - UPX packed)
- SVCH0ST.EXE (228,572 bytes - Petite packed)
- DOSRUN32.EXE (209,408 bytes - UPX packed)
- IEXPLORERE.EXE (204,288 bytes - UPX packed)
- MSRUN.EXE (207,872 bytes - UPX packed)
- SCVHOSL.EXE (54,784 bytes - UPX packed)
- WINCRT6.EXE (228,352 bytes - UPX packed)
Please see below for a more general description of this (rapidly growing) family of worms.
This is a generic detection for worms in the W32/Gaobot.worm family. Though first introduced in the 4238 DATs, generic detection was enhanced in the 4266 DATs.
There are many variants of this worm - for maximum protection users are recommended to:
- use the latest engine/DATs combination
- ensure the scanning of compressed files is enabled
Recent variants in this family are intended to take advantage of high profile exploits. For example:
Specific descriptions of specific variants are listed below:
- W32/Gaobot.worm
- W32/Gaobot.worm.y
- W32/Gaobot.worm.z
- W32/Gaobot.worm.aa
- W32/Gaobot.worm.ai
- W32/Gaobot.worm.ak
Symptoms
Symptoms -
Exact symptoms will vary between variants, but typically those such as the following are included:
- Additional traffic on TCP ports 135 and 445
- Creation of remote Scheduled Tasks on infected systems (via NetScheduleJob API call)
- Unexpected network traffic to a remote IRC server
- Unexpected traffic to an FTP server to download/update a bot.
- When going to Add/Remove programs, the list is empty, no icons/description of the installed programs appear and its "close" button doesn't work.
Method of Infection
Method of Infection -
The exact method of propagation will vary between variants. However, the following characteristics are typical:
Share Propagation
The worm propagates via accessible or poorly secured network shares, and some variants are intended to take advantage of two high profile exploits:
When it attempts to spread through default administrative shares, for example:
- PRINT$
- E$
- D$
- C$
- ADMIN$
- IPC$
Some variants carry a list of poor username/password combinations. Users should avoid securing shares with passwords containing key sequences such as:
- 000000
- 00000000
- 110
- 111
- 111111
- 11111111
- 12
- 121212
- 123
- 123123
- 1234
- 12345
- 123456
- 1234567
- 12345678
- 123456789
- 1234qwer
- 123abc
- 123asd
- 123qwe
- a
- aaa
- abc
- abcd
- Admin
- admin
- Administrador
- Administrateur
- administrator
- Administrator
- asdf
- owner
- Owner
- pass
- passwd
- Password
- password
- pw
- pwd
- qwer
- root
- secret
- server
- temp
- test
- Test
- xyz
- yxcv
- zxcv
IRC Connection
Some variants of this family attempt to connect to a remote IRC server and join a specified IRC channel. Once connected, the worm acts as a bot, awaiting remote commands from the hacker. Exact functionality will vary between variants, but typically, such commands include the ability to download and execute other remote files.
Process Termination
Some variants in this family attempt to terminate the processes of several anti-virus and security products.
Removal -
Removal -
All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection and removal.
Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).
Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations
Variants
Variants -
N/A