Content

W32/Naco.d@MM

Type
Virus
SubType
Internet Worm
Discovery Date
06/02/2003
Length
32,768 bytes
Minimum DAT
4269 (06/04/2003)
Updated DAT
4684 (01/27/2006)
Minimum Engine
5.1.00
Description Added
06/02/2003
Description Modified
06/02/2003 12:11 PM (PT)
Risk Assessment
Corporate User
Low
Home User
Low

Tab Navigation

Characteristics

Proactive detection: This threat is proactively detected as VB-BackDoor1.gen with the 4249+ DAT files and 4.2.40 engine, when scanning compressed executables with PROGRAM HEURISTICS enabled.

The worm displays similar characteristics to W32/Naco.a@MM and propagates via the following mechanisms:

  • Mailing itself to Outlook contacts list
  • Sharing itself over peer to peer file-sharing networks (eg. KaZaA, ICQ etc)
  • Sharing itself over the local network

It arrives as an email attachment and also functions as a remote access trojan, enabling the hacker to connect to the victim machine.

The worm delivers multiple destructive payloads: it terminates the process(es) of various security-related applications and deletes their associated files, defaces websites, and deletes files.

Mass-Mailing

The worm mails itself with different attachment names to the Outlook contacts list, using Outlook to construct outgoing messages. Outgoing messages are formatted as follows:

Subject:
  • Alert!
  • Crack for Nokia LogoManager 1.3
  • FoxNews Reporter: There are no Solution for SARS?
  • Free SMS Via NACO SMS!
  • Get Free SMTP Server at Click Here!
  • Get Your Free XXX Password!
  • Gotcha baby!
  • Help me plz?
  • Nelly Furtado!
  • New Variant Anacon.D has been detected!
  • New! Dragon Ball Fx
  • News: US Goverment try to make wars with Tehran.
  • Out of my heart?
  • Patch for Microsoft Windows XP 64bit
  • Re: are you married?(3)
  • Seagate Baracuda 80GB for $???
  • Small And Destrucive!
  • TechTV: New Anti Virus Software
  • TIPs: HOW TO DEFACE A WEBSERVER?
  • What New in The ScreenSaver!
  • Your FTP Password: iuahdf7d8hf

Message Body:
  • Hello dear, I'm gonna missed you babe, hope we can see again! In Love, Rekcahlem ~<>~ Anacon
  • Hi babe, Still missing me! I have send to you a special gift I made it my own. Just for you. Check it out the attachment. Your Love, Rekcahlem
  • Great to see you again babe! This is file you want las week. Please don't distribute it to other. Regard, V.C.
  • Attention! Please do not eat pork! The SARS virus may come from the pig. So becareful. For more information check the attachment. Regard, WTO
  • (blank) You may not see the message because the message has been convert to the attachment. Please open an attachment to see the message.

Attachment: Can be any of the following:

  • anacon32.exe
  • naco.exe

P2P Propagation

The worm copies itself to P2P shared folders. It quires the registry to reteive program paths:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ProgramFilesDir
Next, it attempts to copy itself to discovered folders that contain the following strings:
  • KMD\My Shared Folder
  • My Shared Folder
  • Lite\My Shared Folder
  • My Grokster
  • Shared
  • Incoming

The following filenames are used to entice users to download/run the worm.

  • About SARS Solution.exe
  • Anacon The Great.exe
  • DialUp.exe
  • Dincracker eZine.exe
  • Dont Eat Pork SARS in there.exe
  • Downloader.exe
  • fxanacon.exe
  • Generate a Random PAssword.exe
  • Get Lost.exe
  • GetMorePower.exe
  • Hack In 5 Minute.exe
  • Hacker HandBook.exe
  • HeavyMetal.exe
  • Hide Your Mount.exe
  • JackAndGinnie.exe
  • La Intrusa.exe
  • Lost YourPassword.exe
  • MSWINSCK.exe
  • NEW POWERTOY FOR WINXP.exe
  • New Variant.exe
  • NokiaPolyPhonic.exe
  • OfficeXP.exe
  • Oh Yeah Babe.exe
  • Patch - jdbgmgr.exe
  • Porta.exe
  • Replacement Killer 2.exe
  • Ripley Believe It Or Not.exe
  • RosalindaAyamor
  • SMTP OCX.exe
  • Sucker.exe
  • The Lost Jungle.exe
  • The Matrix Reloaded Trailer.exe
  • TIPS HOW TO CRACK SYMANTEC SERVER.exe
  • Trailer DOOM III.exe
  • Uninstal.exe
  • VISE MINDVISION.exe
  • WhatIsGoingOn.exe
  • WindowsSecurity Patch.exe
  • WinZip9Beta.exe

Remote Access Functionality

The worm also contains backdoor functionality. It listens on a varying port, and sends an email notification to the address chatza@phreaker.net. Data in the file indicates the following information is sent:

  • EXE Backdoor Name:
  • Operating System:
  • Internet Explorer Version:
  • Windows Directories:
  • System Directories:
  • Current Screen Resolution:
  • Current Time:
  • IP Address:
  • Current Port Number:
  • UserName:
  • ComputerName:
  • Cached Password: (For Win9x/Me Only)
  • Host:
  • Drive(s):
  • Type of Drives:
  • InternalName
  • ICQ UINs:
  • Sound Card:
The hacker can then connect to the victim's machine and perform functions such as:
  • set CDAudio door open
  • dropper a keylogger
  • Updating the virus file from the link
    http://blocked.netlux.org/~melhacker/anaconIV.exe

DoS functionallity

The worm contains instructions to cause Denial of Service attack against these Israeli and Jewish websites
  • 212.143.236.4
  • 62.154.244.36
  • 209.61.182.140
  • 198.65.148.153
  • 212.150.63.115
  • 208.40.175.222
  • 161.58.232.244
  • 161.58.197.155
  • 194.90.114.5
  • 147.237.72.91

Website defacement

The worm tries to overwrite files in the \Inetpub\wwwroot folder:
  • default.asp
  • default.htm
  • default.html
  • index.asp
  • index.htm
  • index.html
The text reads: G02 WARNING! YOUR WEB SERVER HAS BEEN HACKED BY ANACON MELHACKER. Anacon G0t ya! By Melhacker

File deletion

The worm may delete all files on the C and D drives.

Symptoms

Presence of the files and Registry keys detailed below.

Method of Infection

This worm spreads via email, peer to peer file-sharing networks and by sharing itself from the victim machine.

Upon execution of an infected attachment, the following files are installed onto the victim machine:

%SysDir%\ANACON32.EXE

(where %SysDir% is the Windows System directory, eg. C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM)

The following keys are set to hook system startup :

  • HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Run "Under20" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Run "ALM" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    RunServices "Services" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE

The following keys are added in order to share the local C:\:



HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\Shares "HACKERz"

The worm uses the Mirabilis ICQ Agent application key to launch itself upon starting up ICQ by adding the following keys (certain key names are random):

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Enable" = Yes

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Parameters" =

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Path" = C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\\SYSPOLY32.EXE

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Startup" = Data: C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\

The following security-related applications are targetted. If found, processes are terminated and associated files are deleted (by creating a WININIT.INI on Windows 9x, with the relevant NUL=%filename% entries).

  • Ackwin32.exe
  • Anti-Trojan.exe
  • Apvxdwin.exe
  • Autodown.exe
  • Avconsol.exe
  • Ave32.exe
  • Avgctrl.exe
  • Avkserv.exe
  • Avnt.exe
  • Avp32.exe
  • Avp32.exe
  • Avpcc.exe
  • Avpcc.exe
  • Avpdos32.exe
  • Avpm.exe
  • Avpm.exe
  • Avptc32.exe
  • Avpupd.exe
  • Avsched32.exe
  • Avwin95.exe
  • Avwupd32.exe
  • Blackd.exe
  • Blackice.exe
  • Cfiadmin.exe
  • Cfiaudit.exe
  • Cfinet.exe
  • Cfinet32.exe
  • Claw95.exe
  • Claw95cf.exe
  • Cleaner.exe
  • Cleaner3.exe
  • Dvp95.exe
  • Dvp95_0.exe
  • Ecengine.exe
  • Esafe.exe
  • Espwatch.exe
  • F-Agnt95.exe
  • Findviru.exe
  • Fprot.exe
  • F-Prot.exe
  • F-Prot95.exe
  • F-Stopw.exe
  • Iamapp.exe
  • Iamserv.exe
  • Ibmasn.exe
  • Ibmavsp.exe
  • Icload95.exe
  • Icloadnt.exe
  • Icmon.exe
  • Icsupp95.exe
  • Icsuppnt.exe
  • Iface.exe
  • Iomon98.exe
  • Jedi.exe
  • Lockdown2000.exe
  • Lookout.exe
  • Luall.exe
  • Moolive.exe
  • Mpftray.exe
  • N32scanw.exe
  • Navapw32.exe
  • Navlu32.exe
  • Navnt.exe
  • Navw32.exe
  • Navwnt.exe
  • Nisum.exe
  • Nmain.exe
  • Normist.exe
  • Nupgrade.exe
  • Nvc95.exe
  • Outpost.exe
  • Padmin.exe
  • Pavcl.exe
  • Pavsched.exe
  • Pavw.exe
  • Pccwin98.exe
  • Pcfwallicon.exe
  • Persfw.exe
  • Rav7.exe
  • Rav7win.exe
  • Regedit.exe
  • Rescue.exe
  • Safeweb.exe
  • Scan32.exe
  • Scan95.exe
  • Scanpm.exe
  • Scrscan.exe
  • Serv95.exe
  • Sphinx.exe
  • Sweep95.exe
  • Tbscan.exe
  • Tds2-98.exe
  • Tds2-NT.exe
  • Vet95.exe
  • Vettray.exe
  • Vscan40.exe
  • Vsecomr.exe
  • Vshwin32.exe
  • Vsstat.exe
  • Webscanx.exe
  • Wfindv32.exe
  • Zonealarm.exe

Removal

All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants

    N/A

All Information

Overview -

This is a virus detection. Viruses are programs that self-replicate recursively, meaning that infected systems spread the virus to other systems, which then propagate the virus further. While many viruses contain a destructive payload, it's quite common for viruses to do nothing more than spread from one system to another.

Characteristics

Characteristics -

Proactive detection: This threat is proactively detected as VB-BackDoor1.gen with the 4249+ DAT files and 4.2.40 engine, when scanning compressed executables with PROGRAM HEURISTICS enabled.

The worm displays similar characteristics to W32/Naco.a@MM and propagates via the following mechanisms:

  • Mailing itself to Outlook contacts list
  • Sharing itself over peer to peer file-sharing networks (eg. KaZaA, ICQ etc)
  • Sharing itself over the local network

It arrives as an email attachment and also functions as a remote access trojan, enabling the hacker to connect to the victim machine.

The worm delivers multiple destructive payloads: it terminates the process(es) of various security-related applications and deletes their associated files, defaces websites, and deletes files.

Mass-Mailing

The worm mails itself with different attachment names to the Outlook contacts list, using Outlook to construct outgoing messages. Outgoing messages are formatted as follows:

Subject:
  • Alert!
  • Crack for Nokia LogoManager 1.3
  • FoxNews Reporter: There are no Solution for SARS?
  • Free SMS Via NACO SMS!
  • Get Free SMTP Server at Click Here!
  • Get Your Free XXX Password!
  • Gotcha baby!
  • Help me plz?
  • Nelly Furtado!
  • New Variant Anacon.D has been detected!
  • New! Dragon Ball Fx
  • News: US Goverment try to make wars with Tehran.
  • Out of my heart?
  • Patch for Microsoft Windows XP 64bit
  • Re: are you married?(3)
  • Seagate Baracuda 80GB for $???
  • Small And Destrucive!
  • TechTV: New Anti Virus Software
  • TIPs: HOW TO DEFACE A WEBSERVER?
  • What New in The ScreenSaver!
  • Your FTP Password: iuahdf7d8hf

Message Body:
  • Hello dear, I'm gonna missed you babe, hope we can see again! In Love, Rekcahlem ~<>~ Anacon
  • Hi babe, Still missing me! I have send to you a special gift I made it my own. Just for you. Check it out the attachment. Your Love, Rekcahlem
  • Great to see you again babe! This is file you want las week. Please don't distribute it to other. Regard, V.C.
  • Attention! Please do not eat pork! The SARS virus may come from the pig. So becareful. For more information check the attachment. Regard, WTO
  • (blank) You may not see the message because the message has been convert to the attachment. Please open an attachment to see the message.

Attachment: Can be any of the following:

  • anacon32.exe
  • naco.exe

P2P Propagation

The worm copies itself to P2P shared folders. It quires the registry to reteive program paths:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ProgramFilesDir
Next, it attempts to copy itself to discovered folders that contain the following strings:
  • KMD\My Shared Folder
  • My Shared Folder
  • Lite\My Shared Folder
  • My Grokster
  • Shared
  • Incoming

The following filenames are used to entice users to download/run the worm.

  • About SARS Solution.exe
  • Anacon The Great.exe
  • DialUp.exe
  • Dincracker eZine.exe
  • Dont Eat Pork SARS in there.exe
  • Downloader.exe
  • fxanacon.exe
  • Generate a Random PAssword.exe
  • Get Lost.exe
  • GetMorePower.exe
  • Hack In 5 Minute.exe
  • Hacker HandBook.exe
  • HeavyMetal.exe
  • Hide Your Mount.exe
  • JackAndGinnie.exe
  • La Intrusa.exe
  • Lost YourPassword.exe
  • MSWINSCK.exe
  • NEW POWERTOY FOR WINXP.exe
  • New Variant.exe
  • NokiaPolyPhonic.exe
  • OfficeXP.exe
  • Oh Yeah Babe.exe
  • Patch - jdbgmgr.exe
  • Porta.exe
  • Replacement Killer 2.exe
  • Ripley Believe It Or Not.exe
  • RosalindaAyamor
  • SMTP OCX.exe
  • Sucker.exe
  • The Lost Jungle.exe
  • The Matrix Reloaded Trailer.exe
  • TIPS HOW TO CRACK SYMANTEC SERVER.exe
  • Trailer DOOM III.exe
  • Uninstal.exe
  • VISE MINDVISION.exe
  • WhatIsGoingOn.exe
  • WindowsSecurity Patch.exe
  • WinZip9Beta.exe

Remote Access Functionality

The worm also contains backdoor functionality. It listens on a varying port, and sends an email notification to the address chatza@phreaker.net. Data in the file indicates the following information is sent:

  • EXE Backdoor Name:
  • Operating System:
  • Internet Explorer Version:
  • Windows Directories:
  • System Directories:
  • Current Screen Resolution:
  • Current Time:
  • IP Address:
  • Current Port Number:
  • UserName:
  • ComputerName:
  • Cached Password: (For Win9x/Me Only)
  • Host:
  • Drive(s):
  • Type of Drives:
  • InternalName
  • ICQ UINs:
  • Sound Card:
The hacker can then connect to the victim's machine and perform functions such as:
  • set CDAudio door open
  • dropper a keylogger
  • Updating the virus file from the link
    http://blocked.netlux.org/~melhacker/anaconIV.exe

DoS functionallity

The worm contains instructions to cause Denial of Service attack against these Israeli and Jewish websites
  • 212.143.236.4
  • 62.154.244.36
  • 209.61.182.140
  • 198.65.148.153
  • 212.150.63.115
  • 208.40.175.222
  • 161.58.232.244
  • 161.58.197.155
  • 194.90.114.5
  • 147.237.72.91

Website defacement

The worm tries to overwrite files in the \Inetpub\wwwroot folder:
  • default.asp
  • default.htm
  • default.html
  • index.asp
  • index.htm
  • index.html
The text reads: G02 WARNING! YOUR WEB SERVER HAS BEEN HACKED BY ANACON MELHACKER. Anacon G0t ya! By Melhacker

File deletion

The worm may delete all files on the C and D drives.

Symptoms

Symptoms -

Presence of the files and Registry keys detailed below.

Method of Infection

Method of Infection -

This worm spreads via email, peer to peer file-sharing networks and by sharing itself from the victim machine.

Upon execution of an infected attachment, the following files are installed onto the victim machine:

%SysDir%\ANACON32.EXE

(where %SysDir% is the Windows System directory, eg. C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM)

The following keys are set to hook system startup :

  • HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Run "Under20" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Run "ALM" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    RunServices "Services" = C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32\\ANACON32.EXE

The following keys are added in order to share the local C:\:



HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\Shares "HACKERz"

The worm uses the Mirabilis ICQ Agent application key to launch itself upon starting up ICQ by adding the following keys (certain key names are random):

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Enable" = Yes

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Parameters" =

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Path" = C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\\SYSPOLY32.EXE

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mirabilis\ICQ\Agent\Apps\Gvjlkfbip "Startup" = Data: C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\

The following security-related applications are targetted. If found, processes are terminated and associated files are deleted (by creating a WININIT.INI on Windows 9x, with the relevant NUL=%filename% entries).

  • Ackwin32.exe
  • Anti-Trojan.exe
  • Apvxdwin.exe
  • Autodown.exe
  • Avconsol.exe
  • Ave32.exe
  • Avgctrl.exe
  • Avkserv.exe
  • Avnt.exe
  • Avp32.exe
  • Avp32.exe
  • Avpcc.exe
  • Avpcc.exe
  • Avpdos32.exe
  • Avpm.exe
  • Avpm.exe
  • Avptc32.exe
  • Avpupd.exe
  • Avsched32.exe
  • Avwin95.exe
  • Avwupd32.exe
  • Blackd.exe
  • Blackice.exe
  • Cfiadmin.exe
  • Cfiaudit.exe
  • Cfinet.exe
  • Cfinet32.exe
  • Claw95.exe
  • Claw95cf.exe
  • Cleaner.exe
  • Cleaner3.exe
  • Dvp95.exe
  • Dvp95_0.exe
  • Ecengine.exe
  • Esafe.exe
  • Espwatch.exe
  • F-Agnt95.exe
  • Findviru.exe
  • Fprot.exe
  • F-Prot.exe
  • F-Prot95.exe
  • F-Stopw.exe
  • Iamapp.exe
  • Iamserv.exe
  • Ibmasn.exe
  • Ibmavsp.exe
  • Icload95.exe
  • Icloadnt.exe
  • Icmon.exe
  • Icsupp95.exe
  • Icsuppnt.exe
  • Iface.exe
  • Iomon98.exe
  • Jedi.exe
  • Lockdown2000.exe
  • Lookout.exe
  • Luall.exe
  • Moolive.exe
  • Mpftray.exe
  • N32scanw.exe
  • Navapw32.exe
  • Navlu32.exe
  • Navnt.exe
  • Navw32.exe
  • Navwnt.exe
  • Nisum.exe
  • Nmain.exe
  • Normist.exe
  • Nupgrade.exe
  • Nvc95.exe
  • Outpost.exe
  • Padmin.exe
  • Pavcl.exe
  • Pavsched.exe
  • Pavw.exe
  • Pccwin98.exe
  • Pcfwallicon.exe
  • Persfw.exe
  • Rav7.exe
  • Rav7win.exe
  • Regedit.exe
  • Rescue.exe
  • Safeweb.exe
  • Scan32.exe
  • Scan95.exe
  • Scanpm.exe
  • Scrscan.exe
  • Serv95.exe
  • Sphinx.exe
  • Sweep95.exe
  • Tbscan.exe
  • Tds2-98.exe
  • Tds2-NT.exe
  • Vet95.exe
  • Vettray.exe
  • Vscan40.exe
  • Vsecomr.exe
  • Vshwin32.exe
  • Vsstat.exe
  • Webscanx.exe
  • Wfindv32.exe
  • Zonealarm.exe

Removal -

Removal -

All Users:
Use specified engine and DAT files for detection and removal.

Modifications made to the system Registry and/or INI files for the purposes of hooking system startup, will be successfully removed if cleaning with the recommended engine and DAT combination (or higher).

Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations

Variants

Variants -

    N/A